Criminology Career Scope in Pakistan Jobs Opportunities Salary requirements with courses, admissions guideline and private income, earning sources details. Criminology is the study of the law enforcement and criminal justice system. A person looking for a career in criminal justice will very likely first seek to earn a criminology degree. While criminal justice and criminology are certainly related fields, they are not identical.
Albeit Forensic science and criminology both methodology issues of wrongdoing and criminal conduct from a logical perspective, the two controls are very unique. Criminology and scientific science vary in extension and application. Legal science applies the apparatuses and techniques for the normal sciences, particularly science and science, to issues of a lawful sort. They gather proof at wrongdoing scenes and break down the materials in labs. Criminological science is in this manner a connected normal science. Criminology, interestingly, is a specific sociology that advanced from human science. Criminology utilizes sociological hypotheses and techniques to think about criminal conduct and how social orders react to wrongdoing.
Criminology is the study of factors of criminality. In other sense, it is evaluating the circumstances that provoked to do the crime and preventing/regulating future chances to do such crime. Criminology being an interdisciplinary subject, it derives its theory from the fields of sociology, psychology and law.
Criminologists typically work at colleges and universities organizing and conducting research and teaching classes on corrections, juvenile justice, law enforcement administration, criminal ethnography, drug abuse and addiction, theoretical criminology, and other related courses.
Causes of crime and methods of preventing crime are the two most important aspects of the study of criminology. Other areas of interest in this field of study are – Crime Statistics, Criminal Behavior, Penology, Evaluation of criminal justice agencies, Sociology of Law, Criminal careers and desistance.
Criminologists often focus on specific types of crimes. Some work with murders, some with armed robbery, others with vandalism, some with rape, others with serial crimes of different sorts. They study as many cases as possible, and use the results to formulate theories which can in turn be useful in preventing crimes in the future. Professional may alternatively specialize in crime prevention, crime scene investigation, criminal litigation, corrections, rehabilitation, or the privatization of prisons.
The responsibilities and requirements differ drastically from one job to another. There are criminology administration jobs that require organization skills, as well as court reporter jobs that require excellent writing skills and knowledge of the justice system. Criminologists and investigators need certain specialized skills, such as keen observation and logical thinking skills. All jobs in the field of criminology require absolute trust in the legal system, as well as integrity in upholding truth and justice.
Criminology Career Scope in Pakistan Jobs Opportunities Salary
Education Courses:
There are a number of institutes and universities offering courses at Graduate (B.A/B.Sc ) and Post Graduate level( M.A/M.Sc ) in Pakistan as well as abroad. If you are planning for a Bachelors degree in Criminology, then you must have completed your higher secondary schooling in Arts or Science. eligibility norm for a Masters program is a graduate degree in Arts or Science with 50% marks aggregate.
Personal Attributes:
A criminologist, like a psychologist, must be interested in human nature and behavior. One who is interested in this career must have creativity, analytical thinking capacity, problem solving ability, public speaking skill and ability to convince people. A criminologist must be able to express ideas and concepts clearly, both in writing and verbally. A criminologist may need to address large groups of people and demonstrate good public speaking skills as well.
People who earn a bachelor’s degree can expect to find jobs such as:
Police officer
Corrections Officer
Forensic science technician
Probation and community control officer
Loss prevention specialist
Criminologist
Perhaps the most notable career available to criminology majors, of course, is that of a criminologist. Though a master’s or doctorate degree is typically required, criminologists specialize in a number of different areas, such as environmental criminology. They have also been responsible for improving police activities and functions through innovations such as community-oriented policing and predictive policing. Criminologists work in a variety of environments, including:
Colleges and universities
Think-tanks
Legislative bodies
Public policy areas
Criminologists may work as college professors or as advisors to state legislatures or Congress. They help form public policy as it relates to the prevention of crime. They often work closely with police departments to help them better serve their communities.
Forensic Psychologist
Another fascinating career field for aspiring criminology majors may be found in forensic psychology. Forensic psychologists may work in a number of different environments and job titles, including:
Criminal profiler
Jury consultant
Prison psychologist
Expert witness
Psychological investigative services
To work as a forensic psychologist, a master’s degree or a doctorate in psychology will often be necessary, in addition to any undergraduate degree earned.
More Criminology Careers
Other careers available to criminology majors include:
Private investigator
Insurance fraud investigator
Security specialist
Crime impacts nearly every aspect of society. As a result, nearly every industry has a need for investigative services, loss prevention or fraud protection.
Learn more about finding the perfect job in criminology for you
In addition, a degree in criminology can lay the foundation for other related careers, such as attorneys, counselors, and social workers.
Criminologist working in prisons, law firms etc. must be able to read the mind of the person and counsel them. Strong research and analysis skills are vital as so much of the job involves data collection and interpretation.
Such a professional must be computer literate and proficient in computer and Internet use, especially research related to criminology. This professional must be dedicated to the profession of criminology and its goals of improving the criminal rehabilitation system and preventing crime
