Veterinary Medicine Scope Career in Pakistan Jobs Opportunities Requirements Salary review guideline for admissions, courses, programs, professional experience training scheme with income details to choice and start career in Veterinary Medicine. Veterinary medicine is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of disease, disorder and injury in non-human animals.

Veterinary Science deals with diagnosing, treating and curing the different types of diseases in birds and animals. It involves taking care of animal health as well as scientific breeding of livestock. Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) is a five years study program that broadly covers the study of animal physiology, treatment and prevention of diseases among animals.

The basic principles of this program are quite similar to that of human medicine. A veterinarian is a medical professional who protects the health and well-being of both animals and people. They diagnose and control animal diseases and treat sick and injured animals. They also advise owners on proper care of their pets and livestock.

Nature of Work

Veterinarians are Doctors, like those working on human medicine, but in a different field. As a matter of fact, the veterinarian curriculum is much more diversified than human medicine because of the amount of different species and physiologists the veterinarians have to deal with.

•  Care for the health of pets, livestock, and animals in zoos and race clubs or animals with the government’s animal husbandry departments.
• vaccinate animals against diseases, medicate animals suffering from infections or illnesses, treat wounds and set fractures by performing surgery,
• Advise about animal feeding, behavior, and breeding.
• Some also work on how to protect humans against diseases caused by animals and conduct research on human and animal health care problems. For this, they also work with physicians and scientists.
• Large animal veterinarians often spend more time traveling to see their patients at the primary facilities which house them (zoos, farms, etc).
• They work outdoors in all kinds of weather and may have to treat animals or perform surgery, under unsanitary conditions.
• As opposed to a human doctor’s office, which only has exam rooms, a veterinarian’s office is more like a hospital with a full pharmacy.
• Also help human medical doctors by determining the effects of antibiotic medicines, drug therapies, or surgical techniques by testing them on animals. In fact, veterinarians have hade a great contribution in conquering malaria and yellow fever, invented an anticoagulant which is used to treat heart diseases and also solved the mystery of botulism.

Veterinary Medicine Scope Career in Pakistan Jobs Opportunities Requirements

So a veterinarian, especially a general practitioner, carries out many responsibilities as a diagnostician, surgeon, pharmacist, dentist, radiologist and also as an orthopedic surgeon. Veterinarians in private practice or clinic often work long hours in a noisy environment. Veterinarians risk being bitten, kicked or scratched when working with animals that are scared or in pain. Veterinarians working in non-clinical areas, such as public health and research, have working conditions similar to those of other professionals in these lines of work.

These veterinarians enjoy clean and well-lit offices or laboratories and spend much of their time dealing with people rather than animals. Some also work in basic research; expanding this domain of knowledge, and some in applied research; developing new ways to implement the knowledge acquired by those who work in basic research.

Bachelor’s Degree Programs with Pre-Veterinary Options. A major in pre-veterinary studies is available through some, but not all, schools. Alternatively, students can earn a bachelor’s degree in a broader subject, such as general science or biology, while being certain to include the courses required by vet school.

The Veterinariae Medicinae Doctoris (VMD) degree is only awarded to veterinarians by the University of Pennsylvania, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania USA. It is equivalent to the Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) degree awarded by all other US veterinary schools.

Post secondary Education. Would-be veterinarians must hold a bachelor’s degree at a four-year college before moving on to veterinary medicine school. Undergraduate work should focus on chemistry, biology, zoology, physiology, microbiology and anatomy.